Palapalai Three Mountain Alliance (1)
Resource Title: Palapalai | Three Mountain Alliance
Organization: Three Mountain Alliance
Description:

Nā Māhele o ka Palapalai is a downloadable PDF worksheet that guides learners through the anatomy of the native palapalai fern (Microlepia strigosa). The diagram labels key structures—such as fronds, pinnules, sori, stalks, and rhizome—in both English and ʻōlelo Hawaiʻi, promoting bilingual botanical literacy through coloring and labeling exercises.

Target Audience: All
Instructional Roles: Enrichment
Environment: Self-guided
Content Type: Language, STEM investigation
Type Of Engagement: Investigate
Format: PDF Guide
Activity:
  • Label & color the fern’s parts on the worksheet using both language sets.

  • Cut-and-match definition activity using a word bank of fern anatomy terms.

  • Reflection prompts encourage discussion on how fern parts function—e.g., sori and spores for reproduction.

  • Field extension: Compare the worksheet diagram to real palapalai in nearby forests, observing sori and leaf structure.

Topics Covered:
  • Fern morphology: fronds, pinnules, sori (spore clusters), rhizome/root structure

  • Plant reproduction: understanding fern life cycles through spore dispersal

  • Bilingual botanical vocabulary: pairing English and ʻōlelo Hawaiʻi terms

  • Field science practice: observation, specimen comparison, journaling

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