EXPERIMENTAL ERADICATIONS OF POTENTIALLY INVASIVE PLANT SPECIES ON THE ISLAND OF MAUI, HAWAII Starr Environmental
Resource Title: EXPERIMENTAL ERADICATIONS OF POTENTIALLY INVASIVE PLANT SPECIES ON THE ISLAND OF MAUI, HAWAII | Starr Environmental
Organization: Starr Environmental, United States Geological Survey
Description:

This detailed USGS and University of Hawaiʻi report documents a one-year project aimed at testing the feasibility of eradicating 14 invasive plant species from Maui. The report breaks down site surveys, eradication trials, complications (e.g., seed banks, permission issues), and results for each species. It includes maps, species-specific case studies, and data visualizations, making it an excellent real-world resource for understanding ecological management and scientific fieldwork in Hawaiʻi.

Target Audience: Educators, Facilitators, High School, College
Instructional Roles: Enrichment
Environment: Self-guided
Content Type: STEM investigation
Type Of Engagement: Investigate
Format: PDF Guide
Activity:

Students and educators can use this report to:

  • Analyze species profiles and identify what made some eradication efforts successful and others unsuccessful.

  • Compare GIS maps and land use summaries (p. 4, 17) to understand species spread.

  • Evaluate ecological trade-offs in management decisions using the report’s success metrics (e.g., size of infestation vs. control success, p. 8–9).

  • Simulate a conservation decision-making process by roleplaying as MISC or USGS staff evaluating new invasive plant threats.

  • Design a “rapid response” strategy using data tables (pp. 4–5) that identify where issues like landowner permission or seed banks halted efforts.

Topics Covered:
  • Invasive species ecology and field eradication methods

  • Biogeography and habitat-based vulnerability in Hawaiʻi

  • Decision-making in conservation under resource limitations

  • Data-driven mapping and monitoring (GPS, remote sensing, GIS)

  • Seed bank and biomass dynamics in ecosystem management

  • Local conservation partnerships (MISC, USGS, UH) in action

  • Maui-specific invasive species profiles and ecological impacts

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