Endemic, Indigenous, or Non-Native Lyon Arboretum
Resource Title: Endemic, Indigenous, or Non-Native? | Lyon Arboretum
Organization: Lyon Arboretum
Description:

This Google Slides presentation by Lyon Arboretum is a visually rich and student-friendly introduction to plant classifications in Hawaiʻi. It explains the differences between endemic, indigenous, and non-native species through clear definitions, vibrant photos, and real examples like koa, hala, palapalai, and ʻulu. Designed for in-class or virtual instruction, the resource builds ecological literacy and cultural awareness through a local lens.

Target Audience: K-12
Instructional Roles: Enrichment, Main lesson
Environment: Classroom, Self-guided
Content Type: STEM investigation
Type Of Engagement: Investigate, Observe
Format: Google Slide
Activity:
  • Classify native and non-native plants based on traits and place of origin using embedded icons (E, I, N).

  • Discuss or journal on how certain plants arrived in Hawaiʻi and their roles in ecosystems or daily life.

  • Create a student slide deck featuring plants from their schoolyard or community, using the same format.

  • Use the presentation as a launchpad for science or cultural projects, like building native gardens or studying traditional uses of plants.

Topics Covered:
  • Hawaiʻi-specific definitions: endemic vs. indigenous vs. introduced

  • Plant ecology and classification

  • Cultural practices and traditional uses (e.g., Kī in ceremony, Kalo in agriculture)

  • Species identification through visuals and text

  • Biodiversity and conservation concepts

  • Human migration and biocultural exchange

Have a question, found an issue, or just want to connect?
Reach out to us anytime. We're here to help.